Rat bFGF / FGF2 / BFGF / FGF2 ELISA Kit
- SKU:
- RTFI00595
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Uniprot:
- P13109
- Sensitivity:
- 9.375pg/ml
- Range:
- 15.625-1000pg/ml
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody
- Synonyms:
- bFGF, FGF2, FGF-2, FGF2AS, GFG1, HBGH-2, NUDT6, Prostatropin, Basic fibroblast growth factor, basic fibroblast growth factor bFGF, FGFB, fibroblast growth factor 2, basic, HBGF-2, heparin-binding growth factor 2
- Reactivity:
- Rat
Description
Product Name: | Rat bFGF/FGF2 (Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor) ELISA Kit |
Product Code: | RTFI00595 |
Size: | 96 Assays |
Target: | Rat bFGF/FGF2 |
Alias: | bFGF, FGF2, FGF-2, FGF2AS, GFG1, HBGH-2, NUDT6, Prostatropin, Basic fibroblast growth factor, basic fibroblast growth factor bFGF, FGFB, fibroblast growth factor 2, basic, HBGF-2, heparin-binding growth factor 2 |
Reactivity: | Rat |
Detection Method: | Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody |
Sensitivity: | 9.375pg/ml |
Range: | 15.625-1000pg/ml |
Storage: | 4°C for 6 months |
Note: | For Research Use Only |
Recovery: | Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Rat bFGF/FGF2 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Rat bFGF/FGF2 in samples. | ||||||||||||||||
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Linearity: | The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Rat bFGF/FGF2 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected. | ||||||||||||||||
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Intra-Assay: | CV <8% | ||||||||||||||||
Inter-Assay: | CV <10% |
Uniprot: | P13109 |
UniProt Protein Function: | FGF2: Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, angiogenesis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as potent mitogen in vitro. Monomer. Homodimer. Interacts with FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4. Affinity between fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) and their receptors is increased by heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans that function as coreceptors. Interacts with CSPG4, FGFBP1 and TEC. Found in a complex with FGFBP1, FGF1 and FGF2. Expressed in granulosa and cumulus cells. Expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma cells, but not in non- cancerous liver tissue. Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. 4 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative initiation. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Activator; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis Cellular Component: extracellular space; cytoplasm; cytosol; nucleus Molecular Function:heparin binding; protein binding; ligand-dependent nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity; growth factor activity; cytokine activity; fibroblast growth factor receptor binding; chemoattractant activity Biological Process: activation of MAPKK activity; wound healing; regulation of cell cycle; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; adrenocorticotropin hormone secreting cell differentiation; thyroid stimulating hormone secreting cell differentiation; hyaluronan catabolic process; growth factor dependent regulation of satellite cell proliferation; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; embryonic development ending in birth or egg hatching; negative regulation of cell proliferation; glial cell differentiation; substantia nigra development; positive chemotaxis; induction of an organ; positive regulation of cell proliferation; regulation of retinal cell programmed cell death; response to axon injury; angiogenesis; aging; positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation; positive regulation of granule cell precursor proliferation; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of cell fate specification; positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration; positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase activity; negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation; positive regulation of angiogenesis; stem cell development; cell migration during sprouting angiogenesis; ureteric bud branching; positive regulation of cell division; release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; positive regulation of cell differentiation; inositol phosphate biosynthetic process; positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; lung development |
NCBI Summary: | activates the MAP kinase signaling pathway; plays a role in synaptic transmission; induces cell proliferation [RGD, Feb 2006] |
UniProt Code: | P13109 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 122745 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 54250 |
NCBI Accession: | P13109.1 |
UniProt Related Accession: | P13109 |
Molecular Weight: | 17,139 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Fibroblast growth factor 2 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | fibroblast growth factor 2 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | Fgf2 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | bFGF; Fgf-2 |
NCBI Protein Information: | fibroblast growth factor 2; HBGF-2; basic fibroblast growth factor; heparin-binding growth factor 2 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Fibroblast growth factor 2 |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Basic fibroblast growth factor; bFGF; Heparin-binding growth factor 2; HBGF-2 |
Protein Family: | Fibroblast growth factor |
UniProt Gene Name: | Fgf2 |
UniProt Entry Name: | FGF2_RAT |
Step | Procedure |
1. | Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells! |
2. | Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells. |
3. | Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well. |
4. | Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample ( Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells. |
5. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 90 min. |
6. | Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2. |
7. | Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall. |
8. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min. |
9. | Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash. |
10. | Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min. |
11. | Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min. |
12. | Add 90 µL of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color. |
13. | Add 50 µL of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately. |
14. | Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
Sample Type | Protocol |
Serum: | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clotovernight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Removeserum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at-80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Plasma: | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anti-coagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 — g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid: | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
Cell Culture Supernatant: | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
Cell Lysates: | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20°C. |
Tissue Homogenates: | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenizein 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or-80°C. |
Tissue Lysates: | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Breast Milk: | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |