Mouse TNF a Recombinant Protein (RPPB0992)
- SKU:
- RPPB0992
- Product type:
- Recombinant Protein
- Size:
- 20ug
- Species:
- Mouse
- Target:
- TNF a
- Synonyms:
- TNF-alpha
- Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2
- TNF-a
- Cachectin
- Source:
- Escherichia Coli
- Uniprot:
- P06804
Description
Product Name: | Mouse TNF a Recombinant Protein |
Product Code: | RPPB0992 |
Size: | 20µg |
Species: | Mouse |
Target: | TNF a |
Synonyms: | TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2, TNF-a, Cachectin, DIF, TNFA, TNFSF2. |
Source: | Escherichia Coli |
Physical Appearance: | Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
Formulation: | Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.2. |
Solubility: | It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. |
Stability: | Lyophilized Tumor Necrosis Factor-a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TNF-a should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Purity: | Greater than 97.0% as determined by:(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(c) Analysis by SDS-PAGE. |
Amino Acid Sequence: | MLRSSSQNSS DKPVAHVVAN HQVEEQLEWL SQRANALLAN GMDLKDNQLV VPADGLYLVY SQVLFKGQGC PDYVLLTHTV SRFAISYQEK VNLLSAVKSP CPKDTPEGAE LKPWYEPIYL GGVFQLEKGD QLSAEVNLPK YLDFAESGQV YFGVIAL |
Biological Activity: | The ED50 as determined by the cytolysis of murine L929 cells in the presence of Actinomycin D is < 0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000,000 Units/mg. |
Tumor necrosis factor is a cytokine involved in systemic inflammation and is a member of a group of cytokines that all stimulate the acute phase reaction. TNF is mainly secreted by macrophages. TNF causes apoptotic cell death, cellular proliferation, differentiation, inflammation, tumorigenesis and viral replication, TNF is also involved in lipid metabolism, and coagulation. TNF's primary role is in the regulation of immune cells.Dysregulation and, in particular, overproduction of TNF have been implicated in a variety of human diseases- autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer.
Tumor Necrosis Factor-a Mouse Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single, non glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17301.32 Dalton. The TNF-alpha is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.
UniProt Protein Function: | TNF-a: Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Homotrimer. Interacts with SPPL2B. Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Membrane protein, integral; Apoptosis; Cytokine Cellular Component: extracellular space; cell surface; integral to plasma membrane; extracellular region; integral to membrane; lipid raft; secretory granule; recycling endosome; membrane; plasma membrane; intracellular; phagocytic cup; external side of plasma membrane Molecular Function:identical protein binding; protein binding; protease binding; cytokine activity; tumor necrosis factor receptor binding Biological Process: positive regulation of JNK activity; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process; positive regulation of NFAT protein import into nucleus; activation of MAPK activity; positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of apoptosis; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; multicellular organismal development; response to glucocorticoid stimulus; positive regulation of caspase activity; positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus; osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of translational initiation by iron; positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway; cellular extravasation; positive regulation of phagocytosis; negative regulation of interleukin-6 production; JNK cascade; negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation; positive regulation of action potential; regulation of immunoglobulin secretion; negative regulation of protein complex disassembly; positive regulation of cytokine production; positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; positive regulation of mitosis; response to virus; positive regulation of interleukin-6 production; positive regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process; glucose metabolic process; positive regulation of chemokine production; negative regulation of cytokine secretion during immune response; positive regulation of protein transport; detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain; cell activation; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; organ morphogenesis; induction of apoptosis via death domain receptors; DNA damage response, signal transduction resulting in induction of apoptosis; defense response to bacterium; positive regulation of transcription factor activity; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; negative regulation of L-glutamate transport; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; leukocyte migration; sequestering of triacylglycerol; apoptosis; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; positive regulation of JNK cascade; defense response; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of interleukin-18 production; signal transduction; chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; positive regulation of synaptic transmission; positive regulation of hair follicle development; negative regulation of cell proliferation; regulation of protein secretion; regulation of osteoclast differentiation; negative regulation of lipid catabolic process; positive regulation of neuron apoptosis; positive regulation of cell proliferation; lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; protein kinase B signaling cascade; positive regulation of chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; inflammatory response; caspase activation; positive regulation of humoral immune response mediated by circulating immunoglobulin; regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; positive regulation of protein complex disassembly; transformed cell apoptosis; calcium-mediated signaling; MAPKKK cascade; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; humoral immune response; regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; cell proliferation; positive regulation of interferon-gamma production; negative regulation of glucose import; positive regulation of programmed cell death; positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process; positive regulation of protein complex assembly; negative regulation of viral genome replication; protein import into nucleus, translocation; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; activation of MAPKKK activity; positive regulation of fever; immune response; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; receptor biosynthetic process; negative regulation of myoblast differentiation; leukocyte tethering or rolling; regulation of insulin secretion; positive regulation of cytokine secretion; positive regulation of inflammatory response |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. Members of this family are classified based on primary sequence, function, and structure. This protein is synthesized as a type-II transmembrane protein and is reported to be cleaved into products that exert distinct biological functions. It plays an important role in the innate immune response as well as regulating homeostasis but is also implicated in diseases of chronic inflammation. In mouse deficiency of this gene is associated with defects in response to bacterial infection, with defects in forming organized follicular dendritic cell networks and germinal centers, and with a lack of primary B cell follicles. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013] |
UniProt Code: | P06804 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 135935 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 21926 |
NCBI Accession: | P06804.2 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | P06804,O35853, Q62326, Q91VF3, |
UniProt Related Accession: | P06804 |
Molecular Weight: | 25,896 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Tumor necrosis factor |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | tumor necrosis factor |
NCBI Official Symbol: | Tnf |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | DIF; Tnfa; TNF-a; TNFSF2; Tnfsf1a; TNFalpha; TNF-alpha |
NCBI Protein Information: | tumor necrosis factor; cachectin; tumor necrosis factor-alpha; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Tumor necrosis factor |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Cachectin; TNF-alpha; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; TNF-a |
Protein Family: | Tumor necrosis factor |
UniProt Gene Name: | Tnf |
UniProt Entry Name: | TNFA_MOUSE |