Human PRKACA Recombinant Protein (RPPB2631)
- SKU:
- RPPB2631
- Product type:
- Recombinant Protein
- Size:
- 5ug
- Species:
- Human
- Target:
- PRKACA
- Synonyms:
- cAMP-dependent protein kinase alpha-catalytic subunit
- EC 271111
- PKA C-alpha
- PKACA
- Source:
- Escherichia Coli
- Uniprot:
- P17612
Description
| Product Name: | Human PRKACA Recombinant Protein |
| Product Code: | RPPB2631 |
| Size: | 5µg |
| Species: | Human |
| Target: | PRKACA |
| Synonyms: | cAMP-dependent protein kinase alpha-catalytic subunit, EC 2.7.11.11, PKA C-alpha, PKACA, PRKACA, MGC48865, MGC102831. |
| Source: | Escherichia Coli |
| Formulation: | PKA catalytic subunit a is supplied in a buffer containing 20mM MOPS pH7, 150mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, 1mM EDTA and 50% Glycerin. |
| Stability: | Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Purity: | Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| Amino Acid Sequence: | MGNAAAAKKG SEQESVKEFL AKAKEDFLKK WESPAQNTAH LDQFERIKTL GTGSFGRVML VKHKETGNHY AMKILDKQKV VKLKQIEHTL NEKRILQAVN FPFLVKLEFS FKDNSNLYMV MEYVPGGEMF SHLRRIGRFS EPHARFYAAQ IVLTFEYLHS LDLIYRDLKP ENLLIDQQGY IQVTDFGFAK RVKGRTWTLC GTPEYLAPEI ILSKGYNKAV DWWALGVLIY EMAAGYPPFF ADQPIQIYEK IVSGKVRFPS HFSSDLKDLL RNLLQVDLTK RFGNLKNGVN DIKNHKWFAT TDWIAIYQRK VEAPFIPKFK GPGDTSNFDD YEEEEIRVSI NEKCGKEFSE F |
cAMP-dependent PKA is an ubiquitous serine/threonine protein kinase present in a variety of tissues (e.g. brain, skeletal muscle, heart). The intracellular cAMP level regulates cellular responses by altering the interaction between the catalytic C and regulatory R subunits of PKA. The inactive tetrameric PKA holoenzyme R2C2 is activated when cAMP binds to R2, which dissociates the tetramer to R2 cAMP 4 and two active catalytic subunits. Free Catalytic subunits of PKA can phosphorylate a wide variety of intracellular target proteins. In response to hormone- induced high cAMP levels, PKA phosphorylates glycogen synthetase (inhibition of the enzyme activity) and phosphorylase kinase to block glycogen synthesis. Different isoforms of catalytic and regulatory subunits suggest specific functions. The recombinant PKA catalytic subunit a is a 41kDa protein. The a-isoform is the predominant form with a broad tissue distribution and can be used for in vitro enzymological studies of neural and hormonal signal transduction or to phosphorylate target proteins in vivo including Ion channels, transcriptional activator proteins and regulatory enzymes of glycogen metabolism.
| UniProt Protein Function: | PKACA: catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase alpha, an AGC kinase. A number of inactive tetrameric holoenzymes are produced by the combination of homo- or heterodimers of the different regulatory subunits associated with two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Two splice-variant isoforms have been described. |
| UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Protein kinase, AGC; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); Kinase, protein; EC 2.7.11.11; AGC group; PKA family Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19p13.1 Cellular Component: centrosome; membrane; mitochondrion; plasma membrane; cytosol; nucleus; neuromuscular junction; AMP-activated protein kinase complex; cAMP-dependent protein kinase complex Molecular Function:protein binding; cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; protein kinase binding; ATP binding Biological Process: nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; water transport; pathogenesis; signal transduction; protein amino acid phosphorylation; positive regulation of protein export from nucleus; triacylglycerol catabolic process; G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle; transmembrane transport; sperm capacitation; regulation of synaptic transmission; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; cytosolic calcium ion homeostasis; regulation of osteoblast differentiation; regulation of heart rate; organelle organization and biogenesis; activation of protein kinase A; peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation; glucose metabolic process; gluconeogenesis; peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; mesoderm formation; phospholipase C activation; regulation of protein binding; neural tube closure; carbohydrate metabolic process; energy reserve metabolic process; innate immune response; renal water homeostasis; mitotic cell cycle; blood coagulation; regulation of insulin secretion |
| NCBI Summary: | cAMP is a signaling molecule important for a variety of cellular functions. cAMP exerts its effects by activating the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transduces the signal through phosphorylation of different target proteins. The inactive kinase holoenzyme is a tetramer composed of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family and is a catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
| UniProt Code: | P17612 |
| NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 125205 |
| NCBI Gene ID: | 5566 |
| NCBI Accession: | P17612.2 |
| UniProt Secondary Accession: | P17612,Q32P54, Q9H2Y0, Q9NRB4, Q9NRH9, |
| UniProt Related Accession: | P17612 |
| Molecular Weight: | 39,953 Da |
| NCBI Full Name: | cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha |
| NCBI Synonym Full Names: | protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic, alpha |
| NCBI Official Symbol: | PRKACA |
| NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | PKACA |
| NCBI Protein Information: | cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha; PKA C-alpha; protein kinase A catalytic subunit; cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha, isoform 1 |
| UniProt Protein Name: | cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha |
| Protein Family: | cAMP-dependent protein kinase |
| UniProt Gene Name: | PRKACA |
| UniProt Entry Name: | KAPCA_HUMAN |
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