Human LRP5 ELISA Kit
- SKU:
- HUFI01937
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Uniprot:
- O75197
- Sensitivity:
- 0.188ng/ml
- Range:
- 0.313-20ng/ml
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody
- Synonyms:
- LRP5, BMND1, EVR1, EVR4, HBM, LRP7, OPPG, OPS, OPTA1, VBCH2, BMND1OPTA1, EVR1, EVR4, HBM, low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5, low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 7, low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5, LR3V
- Reactivity:
- Human
Description
Product Name: | Human LRP5 ELISA Kit |
Product Code: | HUFI01937 |
Size: | 96 Assays |
Alias: | LRP5, BMND1, EVR1, EVR4, HBM, LRP7, OPPG, OPS, OPTA1, VBCH2, BMND1OPTA1, EVR1, EVR4, HBM, low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5, low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 7, low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5, LR3VBCH2, LRP-5, LRP7exudative vitreoretinopathy 1, OPPG, OPS, osteoporosis pseudoglioma syndrome |
Detection method: | Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody |
Application: | This immunoassay kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of Human LRP5 concentrations in serum plasma and other biological fluids. |
Sensitivity: | 0.188ng/ml |
Range: | 0.313-20ng/ml |
Storage: | 4°C for 6 months |
Note: | For Research Use Only |
Recovery: | Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Human LRP5 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Human LRP5 in samples. | ||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
Linearity: | The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Human LRP5 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected. | ||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
CV(%): | Intra-Assay: CV<8% Inter-Assay: CV<10% |
Component | Quantity | Storage |
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) | 8×12 strips | 4°C for 6 months |
Lyophilized Standard | 2 | 4°C/-20°C |
Sample/Standard Dilution Buffer | 20ml | 4°C |
Biotin-labeled Antibody(Concentrated) | 120ul | 4°C (Protect from light) |
Antibody Dilution Buffer | 10ml | 4°C |
HRP-Streptavidin Conjugate(SABC) | 120ul | 4°C (Protect from light) |
SABC Dilution Buffer | 10ml | 4°C |
TMB Substrate | 10ml | 4°C (Protect from light) |
Stop Solution | 10ml | 4°C |
Wash Buffer(25X) | 30ml | 4°C |
Plate Sealer | 5 | - |
Other materials and equipment required:
- Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
- Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
- Incubator
- Deionized or distilled water
- Absorbent paper
- Buffer resevoir
Uniprot | O75197 |
UniProt Protein Function: | LRP5: Component of the Wnt-Fzd-LRP5-LRP6 complex that triggers beta-catenin signaling through inducing aggregation of receptor- ligand complexes into ribosome-sized signalsomes. Cell-surface coreceptor of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, which plays a pivotal role in bone formation. The Wnt-induced Fzd/LRP6 coreceptor complex recruits DVL1 polymers to the plasma membrane which, in turn, recruits the AXIN1/GSK3B-complex to the cell surface promoting the formation of signalsomes and inhibiting AXIN1/GSK3- mediated phosphorylation and destruction of beta-catenin. Appears be required for postnatal control of vascular regression in the eye. Required for posterior patterning of the epiblast during gastrulation. Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Forms phosphorylated oligomer aggregates on Wnt-signaling. Component of a Wnt-signaling complex that contains a WNT protein, a FZD protein and LRP5 or LRP6. Interacts with FZD8; the interaction is formed on WNT-binding and signaling. Interacts (via the phosphorylated PPPSP motif domains) with AXIN1; the interaction prevents inhibition of beta-catenin phosphorylation and signaling and is enhanced in the presence of GSK3B and WNT1 or WNT3A. Interacts (via beta-propeller regions 3 and 4) with DKK1; the interaction, enhanced by MESD and/or KREMEN, inhibits beta-catenin signaling by preventing GSK3-mediated phosphorylation of the PPPSP motifs and subsequent, AXIN1 binding. Interacts with MESD; the interaction prevents the formation of LRP5 aggregates, targets LRP5 to the plasma membrane and, when complexed with KREMEN2, increases DKK1 binding. Interacts with CSNK1E. Interacts with SOST; the interaction antagonizes canonical Wnt signaling. Interacts with APCDD1. Widely expressed, with the highest level of expression in the liver and in aorta. Belongs to the LDLR family. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, integral; Receptor, misc. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11q13.4 Cellular Component: plasma membrane; receptor complex Molecular Function:protein binding; toxin transporter activity; Wnt receptor activity; Wnt-protein binding Biological Process: bone marrow development; cholesterol homeostasis; glucose catabolic process; negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation; osteoblast development; positive regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of fat cell differentiation; positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation; positive regulation of mitosis; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; regulation of blood pressure; retina morphogenesis in camera-type eye; Wnt receptor signaling pathway; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin Disease: Bone Mineral Density Quantitative Trait Locus 1; Endosteal Hyperostosis, Autosomal Dominant; Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 1; Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 4; Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Dominant 1; Osteoporosis; Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma Syndrome; Van Buchem Disease, Type 2 |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a transmembrane low-density lipoprotein receptor that binds and internalizes ligands in the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis. This protein also acts as a co-receptor with Frizzled protein family members for transducing signals by Wnt proteins and was originally cloned on the basis of its association with type 1 diabetes mellitus in humans. This protein plays a key role in skeletal homeostasis and many bone density related diseases are caused by mutations in this gene. Mutations in this gene also cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014] |
UniProt Code: | O75197 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 62512139 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 4041 |
NCBI Accession: | O75197.2 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | O75197,Q96TD6, Q9UES7, Q9UP66, |
UniProt Related Accession: | O75197 |
Molecular Weight: | 179,145 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | LDL receptor related protein 5 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | LRP5 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | HBM; LR3; OPS; EVR1; EVR4; LRP7; OPPG; BMND1; LRP-5; OPTA1; VBCH2 |
NCBI Protein Information: | low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 |
Protein Family: | Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein |
UniProt Gene Name: | LRP5 |
UniProt Entry Name: | LRP5_HUMAN |
*Note: Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.
Before adding to wells, equilibrate the SABC working solution and TMB substrate for at least 30 min at 37°C. When diluting samples and reagents, they must be mixed completely and evenly. It is recommended to plot a standard curve for each test.
Step | Protocol |
1. | Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells! |
2. | Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells. |
3. | Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well. |
4. | Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample ( Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells. |
5. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37 °C for 90 min. |
6. | Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2. |
7. | Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall. |
8. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min. |
9. | Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash. |
10. | Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min. |
11. | Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min. |
12. | Add 90 µl of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color. |
13. | Add 50 µl of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately. |
14. | Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
Sample Type | Protocol |
Serum | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Plasma | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
Cell culture supernatant | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
Cell lysates | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Tissue homogenates | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. |
Tissue lysates | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Breast Milk | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |