Discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) or CD167b (cluster of differentiation 167b) is a kind of protein tyrosine kinases associated with cell proliferation and tumor metastasis, and collagen, identified as a ligand for DDR2, up-regulates matrix metallloproteinase 1 (MMP-1) and MMP-2 expression in cellular matrix. DDR2/CD167b was found to recognise the triple-helical region of collagen X as well as the NC1 domain. Binding to the collagenous region was dependent on the triple-helical conformation. DDR2/CD167b autophosphorylation was induced by the collagen X triple-helical region but not the NC1 domain, indicating that the triple-helical region of collagen X contains a specific DDR2 binding site that is capable of receptor activation. DDR2/CD167b is induced during stellate cell activation and implicate the phosphorylated receptor as a mediator of MMP-2 release and growth stimulation in response to type I collagen. Moreover, type I collagen-dependent upregulation of DDR2/CD167b expression establishes a positive feedback loop in activated stellate cells, leading to further proliferation and enhanced invasive activity.Immune Checkpoint Immunotherapy Cancer Immunotherapy Targeted Therapy
Product Name:
Human DDR2 Kinase/CD167b Recombinant Protein (RPES2011)
Product Code:
RPES2011
Size:
20µg
Species:
Human
Expressed Host:
Baculovirus-Insect Cells
Synonyms:
CD167,MIG20a,NTRKR3,TKT,TYRO10
Accession:
Q16832
Sequence:
Arg422-Glu855
Fusion tag:
N-His & GST
Activity:
The specific activity was determined to be 8 nmol/min/mg using synthetic AXLtide peptide(CKKSRGDYMTMQIG) as substrate.
Endotoxin:
<1.0 EU per µg as determined by the LAL method.
Protein Construction:
A DNA sequence encoding the human DDR2 (Q16832) (Arg422-Glu855) was fused with the N-terminal polyhistidine-tagged GST tag at the N-terminus.